Choosing an Advisor
Can a Financial Advisor Help With Retirement Planning? It Depends on the Right Kind
Your advisor helped you build wealth. But can they help you keep it? A retirement income specialist explains the gap that costs retirees dearly.

You have worked hard for decades. You have saved consistently. You have an advisor who has known you for years. And yet, as retirement gets closer, something feels off. You are not sure your current plan actually covers what happens after the paycheck stops. That unease is not irrational. It is a signal worth paying attention to.
The answer to whether a financial advisor can help with retirement planning is yes, but only if they are the right kind. And the difference between the right kind and the wrong kind is not obvious from the outside.
The Advisor Who Got You Here Was Playing a Different Game
Picture someone who has spent twenty years learning to win at chess. They are excellent. Then they sit down at a poker table and assume the skills transfer. They do not. The game looks similar but the rules are completely different.
Accumulation and decumulation work the same way. During your working years, the goal was growth. Your advisor focused on rate of return, dollar-cost averaging, and time in the market. That approach was correct for that phase of your life.
Retirement is a different game. When you stop earning and start drawing income, rate of return becomes secondary to something called sequence of returns risk. A bad market in the first two or three years of retirement, while you are pulling money out, can do damage that a strong average return over twenty years can never fully repair. Think of it like a glass with a hole drilled in the bottom. You can keep pouring water in, but if the hole is big enough, the glass never fills. That is what withdrawing money from a volatile portfolio during a down market actually looks like.
The advisor who helped you build your glass may have no idea the hole is there. Not because they are incompetent, but because they were trained for a completely different problem.
What Retirement Planning Actually Requires
A real retirement income plan is not an annual portfolio review. It is a structured process that addresses a set of risks most accumulation advisors are simply not trained to handle.
Tax-efficient distribution is one of them. Where you take your income from matters as much as how much you take. Pulling from the wrong account at the wrong time can trigger the federal tax on your Social Security benefits, push your Medicare premiums into a higher bracket through something called IRMAA, and compound losses during a market downturn. This is what we call the Haphazard Withdrawal, and it is one of the most common and most expensive mistakes retirees make. They pull from whatever account is easiest, without a strategic plan for which accounts to draw from and when.
Social Security optimisation is another area that demands specialist knowledge. Krisstin Petersmarck (RICP, IRMAA Certified Planner, National Social Security Advisor) and Edward Petersmarck, Jr. (WMS, IRMAA Certified Planner, National Social Security Advisor) hold certifications in this specific area because there are thousands of claiming strategies, rules, and exceptions. The wrong choice can cost a household a significant sum over a retirement. Most generalist advisors pick a date. That is not planning. That is guessing.
And then there is risk itself. Our own data, drawn from working with clients directly, shows that over 90% of people who walk into our office are carrying more investment risk than they realise. Their portfolios often carry 50% to 600% more risk than their actual, measured risk tolerance. That gap was acceptable during the accumulation years, when time was on their side. In retirement, with no paycheck to absorb losses, it is a serious problem.
The Five-Year Window That Changes Everything
There is a specific period of time that most advisors never talk about. It is the stretch of years between the day you retire and the day your Social Security benefits and Required Minimum Distributions begin. That window is often the lowest tax bracket of your entire adult life.
If nobody is actively planning during that window, you are leaving a rare opportunity on the table. Structured Roth conversions, capital gains harvesting, and strategic withdrawal sequencing all become dramatically more valuable during this period. We call this the Five-Year Blind Spot, because many people drift through it on autopilot, treating it as a continuation of their working years rather than the most consequential tax planning window of their life.
A retirement income specialist sees that window the moment you retire. A generalist advisor often never sees it at all.
What a Real Retirement Plan Actually Looks Like
We work through a Four-Phase Retirement Transition System. The first phase is a Discovery Session where we listen. We do not prescribe anything. We gather the full picture of your goals, your assets, where they are held, what you want your retirement to look like, and what keeps you up at night.
The second phase is a Gap Analysis. We measure your current portfolio against your actual, tested risk tolerance. We identify where your current plan exposes you to unnecessary risk, where the tax landmines are, and what the real cost of your current trajectory looks like. We show you the gaps clearly.
The third phase is building and implementing the specific plan. We do not move forward until you understand it completely and feel confident in it.
The fourth phase is ongoing. Retirement is not a set-it-and-forget-it event. Your life changes. Tax laws change. Markets change. We review and adjust continuously.
This is what a retirement income plan looks like when it is built by someone trained specifically for decumulation. It is not a sales pitch. It is a process, and the goal is to get you safely across the river to the sustainable life you have spent decades building.
Find Out Whether Your Current Plan Has the Right Guide
If you are within five years of retirement or already in it, the most important question is not whether your current advisor is good. The question is whether they are good at the right thing. A single session with a decumulation specialist will show you exactly where the gaps are and what they cost you if left unaddressed. That clarity is worth far more than another year of drift.
Book a Discovery Session: https://nh-rs.com/book
Frequently asked
Questions answered in this essay.
Can a financial advisor really help with retirement planning, or do I need a specialist?
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A generalist financial advisor can help, but retirement income planning requires a different skill set than wealth accumulation. Decumulation involves sequence of returns risk, tax-efficient withdrawal sequencing, Social Security optimisation, and Medicare IRMAA management. A specialist trained in these areas will catch risks and opportunities a generalist may not recognise. The difference can be significant over a retirement.
What is the Five-Year Blind Spot in retirement planning?
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The Five-Year Blind Spot refers to the years between retirement and the start of Social Security and Required Minimum Distributions. This period is often the lowest tax bracket of your life, making it the best window for Roth conversions, capital gains harvesting, and strategic withdrawal planning. Many retirees drift through it without a structured plan, missing an opportunity that cannot be recovered once it closes.
Does Michigan tax Social Security benefits, and does that change the planning?
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Michigan does not tax Social Security benefits at the state level. However, Social Security is still subject to federal income tax depending on your total income, and it interacts with Medicare IRMAA brackets regardless of state. The Michigan tax treatment of other retirement income is also changing under Public Act 4 of 2023, which is phasing in expanded retirement income deductions through 2026. Both factors change the math on withdrawal sequencing and Roth conversions for Michigan retirees.
How do I know if my current advisor is the right one for retirement?
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Ask your advisor directly whether they specialise in retirement income distribution or in wealth accumulation. Ask whether they hold credentials specific to decumulation, Social Security, or IRMAA planning. Ask for a written plan that covers tax sequencing, withdrawal order, and income floor strategy. If the conversation stays focused on investment returns without addressing those areas, that is your answer.
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